Payments & feesBeginner3 min read

How to handle a stuck Bitcoin transaction

Check an unconfirmed payment, compare RBF and CPFP, and avoid duplicate sends or fake transaction accelerators.

Check the pending payment, choose a supported fee bump, then track the confirmed transaction.
Check the pending payment, choose a supported fee bump, then track the confirmed transaction.

The quick answer

An unconfirmed payment is not automatically lost. First find out whether it was broadcast, remains in a mempool, has a replacement, or is already confirmed.

Fix the existing payment, not a screenshot

Different nodes can have different mempools. A missing explorer result is not enough to declare a payment canceled. Check your wallet and another reliable source, and contact an exchange if it controls the sending keys.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Look up the transaction ID

    Check confirmations, fee rate and any replacement transaction. Verify that the ID belongs to the payment you intended. A provider withdrawal may still be waiting internally before broadcast.

  2. 2

    Use RBF if your wallet supports it

    The sender can often create a replacement with a higher fee. Wallet support and relay rules matter; you cannot assume an on-screen replaceability label is the whole story.

  3. 3

    Consider CPFP or wait

    If you control a spendable unconfirmed output, a child transaction may raise the combined package fee. Otherwise, waiting or asking the sender to bump the fee may be the practical option.

Worked example

A 200-vB parent pays 200 sats. With a 100-vB child, a 5-sat/vB package needs 1,500 sats in total. The child must contribute 1,300 sats, before any additional policy requirements.

Before you continue

A related question

Does a dropped mempool transaction cancel everywhere?

No. Another node may retain it, and it can be rebroadcast. A conflicting spend is only settled when the network confirms one of the competing transactions.

Try it with a tool

Sources & further reading

Source links checked on 15 Oct 2026. Examples explain the mechanics; provider fees and features can change.

  1. Bitcoin Optech bitcoinops.org
  2. Lightning Labs docs.lightning.engineering

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