The cost of getting confirmed

Bitcoin Mempool Fees

Current fee estimates, the waiting queue, and what your transaction may cost.

Fees updated

High priority3sat/vBNext block · ~10 minFor a quicker confirmation.Standard3sat/vB~30 minutesA little room to wait.Low priority3sat/vB~1 hourA lower-priority estimate.Economy2sat/vBNo time targetFor when you can wait.

Time targets are estimates. New transactions and mining pace can change the wait.

Unconfirmed transactions85,341
Queued virtual size43.85 vMB
Source minimum estimate1 sat/vB

This is one node’s view of the queue. Wallet and node relay policies can differ.

Mempool snapshot

PLAN THE NETWORK FEE

Transaction fee calculator

Use your wallet’s virtual size for an exact calculation.

vB
sat/vB
Example sizes140 vB250 vB500 vB

Examples only; inputs and outputs determine your actual size.

Estimated network fee

420 sats

0.00000420 BTC

0.34 USD

140 vB × 3 sat/vB

Fee = sat/vB × virtual bytes, rounded up to a whole satoshi.

Fiat rate updated

01 / THE QUEUE

What may fit next

Projected groups of transactions, ordered by the source’s block-building model.

Projection updated 17:55 UTC
Projected block 11.00 vMB

2.048 sat/vB

Median fee rate

Fee range2.007–477.454 sat/vB

transactions3,215

Projected block 21.00 vMB

1.854 sat/vB

Median fee rate

Fee range1.082–2.007 sat/vB

transactions2,532

Projected block 31.00 vMB

1.005 sat/vB

Median fee rate

Fee range0.36–1.098 sat/vB

transactions2,910

These are projections, not mined blocks. Miners can choose a different set of transactions.

02 / THE LAST 24 HOURS

How fees have changed

Recorded fee changes in sat/vB. Steps connect the last known recommendations.

High priorityStandardLow priority
Bitcoin fee recommendations over 24 hoursRecorded changes in high, standard and low priority fees, in satoshis per virtual byte. All times are UTC. Steps connect recorded values, not new observations. The line stops at the latest recorded fee snapshot.017:551.7323:553.4505:555.1811:556.917:55

All times are UTC. The line stops at the latest fee snapshot; missing observations are not invented.

03 / HOW FEES WORK

Size × rate. That’s the fee.

You pay for the space your transaction uses. Sending more BTC does not, by itself, make the fee higher.

ceil(sat/vB × vB) = fee in sats
01

Virtual bytes, explained

Virtual size is transaction weight divided by four, rounded up. Inputs, outputs and their scripts change the size. A wallet can estimate it before you send.

02

Why the queue matters

Unconfirmed transactions wait in nodes’ mempools. When more compete for block space, a higher fee rate can help a transaction get selected sooner.

03

An estimate, not a deadline

Recommendations use the source’s projected blocks and fee policy. Blocks arrive at uneven intervals, and new transactions can overtake yours.

Fee and mempool data: mempool.space ↗·Virtual-size definition: BIP 141 ↗

GOOD TO KNOW

A few quick answers

What does sat/vB mean?

Satoshis per virtual byte. It is a fee rate, not the total fee. Multiply it by your transaction’s virtual size, then round up to a whole satoshi.

How much is a Bitcoin transaction fee?

It depends on the fee rate and transaction size. For example, 140 vB at 2 sat/vB costs 280 sats, or 0.00000280 BTC. The calculator shows the current fiat estimate.

Does a higher fee guarantee the next block?

No. New transactions, miner choices and the time until the next block can change confirmation timing. These recommendations are estimates.

Why is the minimum estimate different from my wallet?

The source’s recommendation is not a universal network minimum. Wallets and nodes can use different fee rounding, relay policies and local mempool limits.